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英 语 笔 记

一、英语做题顺序：

1、写作 60min ――小作文20min 大作文40min

2、阅读80min

3、新题型15min

4、翻译20min

5、完型

二、完型：

1.读懂首句+首段［并列、转折、花开两朵］

首句：Two/either...or...*花朵一**花朵二

likewise=similarly相类似的

Furthermore 而且，此外

However有都豆干“然而”，无豆干“无论怎样”。

while前后动作局势一致

2.阅读空格

动词：及物/不及物

名词：可数/不可数

形容词：褒义/贬义

选项中出现熟词辟意，一定是答案

选项中出现only, if only, now since, unless, with regard to,with respect to

三、阅读：

1.标序号

2.+

3.

4.+

5.+是非+例证)+态度+语义+主旨

?*used traditional view,at one time, once］注：

【the view, the popular belief】

**

***同义改写

4*.正反对比选项……

5*选项有比较级，常识相关，绝对概念的可能错误

?、推论题

Learn infer 推论 推断

概括或同义改写

主旨main idea,,best title

*核心词汇

1

*文章首段+第二段开头+除最后一段的其它段落开头

*……接下来的文章要讲啥：看最后一段

?、态度题：

*区域态度――1234题――依次而下找到区域

*全文态度――5题――最后一段

答案所在段落，先找有几句，每句开头是否有转折、并列――uncertainty,indifference,detached（超然的，分离的，独立

的）,unclear,puzzled,confused,vague,ambiguous,depressed,hopessed,helpless,subjective,biased必选项 态度题选项出现不认识单词――贬义

favorable, critical, negative

看清楚是谁的态度

strongly favorable / slightly favorable ervedly favorable

④、语义题――

*一定不认识“……”

*不可以用词缀判断褒贬――un-dis――and， or， but however, the ――就近原则

⑤、是非判断――is about...?

⑥、例证题

The of...is mentioned to――论证的观点

观点+an example+例子

[]

词汇：purify 提纯 clarify 澄清，净化

simplify 简化

Pride and prejudice 傲慢与偏见

against:以……为背景

反抗，反对

[War,flight,battle,medicine,research]在against表示“反对，反抗”

expire 截止 rejoice 开心 peak 巅峰

robust spring 农夫山泉

照片：photo, picture, image, maker

四、新题型：

连线、标题匹配

1.标题匹配

*通读整段

2

Be opposed to doing sth/sth 反对做某事

2.7选5解题过程

（1）最长句子

（2）是否出现数字或者引言的选项

*数字选项――填入到周围出现数字的空格，数字同类

*引言选项~填入到周围出现引言的空格

（3）寻找指代

*____such/this/that/these/those n.

空格后面出现指代，选项中寻找指代的出现 *选项开头出现指代，空格前方出现指代的复现

（4）利用空格前后的词汇复现

宾语从句中，从句比主句重要

（5）靠理解

（6）最长

3.连线题

*

*从出现次数最少的开始做起

*

4.段落排序

（1）标出所给段落

（2

（3）首尾相连

结构：九句成问：审题1，导入 2?，导入

…… apparently,it *Emerging(新兴的（令人深思的）**the line graph gives detailed information about+标题英文〔the 〕

?，描述

*

**语言多变，

***概括式；复杂式

举例文物：[词汇：pull down 拆除 stong lion 石狮子

heritage 遗产，继承物 cultural relic 文物

例子：看到王府被拆除，门口的石狮子抱在一起痛苦。

Seeing the royal place as a aculture relic being pulled down,two stone lions at the gate hug each other and cry a lot.

3

举例啃老：

as is vividly depicted in the above picture Lying on a large amount of money as the heritage from his parents,the man is enjoying the life and considering that he has enough money for expensive cars and luxurious（奢侈的，豪华的) house.obviously the author aims at telling us not to rely on our parents.如上面图中生动地描绘躺在大量的钱作为遗产从他的父母，人享受生活的同时，考虑到他有足够的钱买昂贵的汽车和豪华的房子。显然作者旨在告诉我们不能依靠我们的父母。

A distinctly clear message is revealed that the spirit of independence seems acknowledged.理，揭示了一个清楚明确的信息。

[同2上：it is known to us that the spirit of independence is quite important to successs.]

typical example.)For example, Another better great many example ] a legendary pingpong independent minds.She was also quoted powers and helps her make progress step by step.个人或国家的关键成份。运动员。她杰出的

第三段：Form my perspective, For me,personally

绝不：at no time we turn a blind eye to the importance the habit of independent thought in our daily “……”留得青山在，不怕没柴烧

不劳则无获

事实胜于雄辩

2、图表：

写作特点：1.上升下降的趋势

*The percentage of...went down gradually from 60% in 1990 to 40% in 2000.On the contrary, in the next ten years,the percentage presented/experienced a growing tendency,increasing remarkably to 80%

**The following ten years witnessed a dramatic increasing tendency to 80%

2.占据的比例

Take up/occupy/account for

1.... took the lead by occupying ...%,followed by ...,...,and...,which took 4

up ...%,...%,and ...% respectively.By contrast in+年代,... presented the most onvious change, increasing to ...%

2.What might contribute to the trend? I would like to lay emphasis on the following there.有钱,观念，政策+

六、小作文：书信、通知（Notice）

备忘录:Memo

To:

From:

Date:Dec.24,2016

Subject:

书信：

Dear xxxx,

第一段：

1,自我介绍 Being a senior from a prestigious am with the hope of/for the porpuse of/to do

2,问候语 long time no see!好久没见， I have 3，借用提高信息

4，写信目的

第二段：根据题目要求罗列+简单句

举例：2014真题

Dear president

（建设性）2,Here university shoud[ought to/be suppose arrange the sports meet regularly,Which offers outdoor avtivities.Sencondly,as winter （促进）（宿舍） is a good option.

Your sincerely,

Li Ming

求助信题目：You preparing for CET but you have problems in listening.Now write to you friend and ask for some suggestions.

Dear Friend,

1,Listening is a major problem when i am preparing for CET,so i am writing for the purpose of asking for your help.

2,I have two main problems.Firstly,i cannot catch others' words and understanding the central ideal of listening materials.Secondly,VOA and BBC seem to of a little difficult so i haven't sought out/found out appropriate/suitable materials for practice.

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3,I am eager to receive your reply./I am looking forwad to hearing from you.

more haste,less speed.欲速则不达

In haste：极速，匆忙，草率

hasty匆忙的，轻率的，急忙的

1.申请 application/apply for[自我介绍]

2.推荐信[recommend]

3.祝贺信――congratulations[extent/express my heartfelt~about 学历、胜利]--第二段：寻求建议

Since you have special methed/ability on...,

4.感谢信――gratitude

5.**回信：

Dear xxx,

I am glad/happy/pleased to receive your 内容.Unfortunately,I have to voice my heartfelt

七、新题型：

连线、标题匹配

1.标题匹配

*通读整段

Be opposed to doing sth/sth

2.7选5解题过程

（1）最长句子

（2

*

*引言选项~

（3

*

（4

（5（6）最长

3.连线题

*

*从出现次数最少的开始做起

*将观点进行浏览，寻找表格后方词汇的复现

4.段落排序

（1）标出所给段落

（2）如果首段需要排列，此题先做。首段开头不能出现转折词、指代词、排序词、举例词

（3）首尾相连

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